Early years
A series of international friendlies were played against the national representation of
Guatemalaon December 9, 12, and 16 of 1923. The match on December 9 was played in
Parque Españaand was won by Mexico with a final score of 2-1. On December 12, the match ended in a 2-0 win for Mexico, and the final game of the series ended in a 3-3 draw.
[4] The manager for this team was Rafael Garza Gutiérrez "Récord", and the assistant coach was Adolfo Frías.
[4] The fourteen players selected for this friendly series include: Nacho de la Garza, Pedro "Perico" Legorreta, Manuel "Güero" Yáñez, Enrique "La Matona" Esquivel, Agustín Ojeda, Roberto Jardón, Carlos Garcés, Horacio Ortiz, Adeodato López, Mauro Guadarrama "La Venada" Alatorre, Cornelio Cuevas, and Alfredo "Fofo" García Besné.
[4]It would be another four years before the national team would be represented in international friendlies. In preparation for a friendly against
Spain, the team played a friendly against their "B" squad on June 12, 1927, winning 4-2. On June 19, 1927, the Mexican squad faced a selection from
Spain, drawing 3-3. During this series, the squad also played against the
Uruguayan club
Nacional de Montevideo, losing 1-3.
[3][edit]Formation of the Federación Mexicana de Fútbol
On August 5, 1927, the official governing body of the sport of
football in Mexico was founded. From its inception, the federation has been the main body in charge of the promotion, administration, organization, management, and funding of the Mexican national football team as well as all football competition within Mexico. Club representatives from the federation's first division all vote on the direction, management, and coaching staff of the national football team.

Mexico 1930 world cup squad
The
1928 Summer Olympics were hosts to Mexico's first international tournament. Prior to the tournament, the Mexican squad held friendlies against a representative
Asturias side as well as two friendlies against
Spain. These matches resulted in two draws and one loss. At the Olympic tournament, Mexico faced Spain in the Round of 16 on May 30, 1928, resulting in Mexico's defeat of 1-7.
[5]Mexico participated in the
1930 FIFA World Cup, having been grouped together with Argentina, Chile, and France. Mexico's first match was played against
France at
Estadio Pocitos in
Montevideo,
Uruguay on July 13, 1930. The match ended in a 4–1 win for France, but witnessed Mexico's first World Cup goal by
Juan Carreño.
[6] This match occurred simultaneously with the
USA–
Belgium match. In their second match of the tournament, Mexico fell to Chile 3–0 at Montevideo's
Estadio Gran Parque Central. Mexico's third match, against Argentina, featured the first
penalty of the tournament, awarded in the 42' and scored by Mexico's
Manuel Rosas. A total of five penalties were awarded during the match which was refereed by the Bolivian coach
Ulises Saucedo, three of them controversial.
[7][edit]Post-WWII
Mexico did not appear again in a
World Cup tournament until the
1950 FIFA World Cup. Before 1970, Mexico struggled to make much of an impact in the World Cup when competing against European and South American teams. However, goalkeeper
Antonio Carbajal has the distinction of being the first player ever to appear in five consecutive FIFA World Cups.
In 1970, Mexico hosted the World Cup and kicked off their campaign with a scoreless draw against the
Soviet Union. This was followed by a win over
El Salvador (4–0). Mexico advanced to the next round with a victory against
Belgium thanks to a penalty scored by
Gustavo Peña in the 14th minute. At the quarter-finals stage, Mexico was eliminated by
Italy in a 4–1 match despite Mexico taking an early lead.
In 1986, Mexico again hosted the
World Cup. Coached by
Bora Milutinović, Mexico was placed in Group B where they defeated
Belgium 2-1, draw 1-1 with
Paraguay, and defeated
Iraq 1-0. With this performance, Mexico won the top spot in its group and advanced to the next round where Mexico faced
Bulgaria in a 2-0 win. In the quarter-finals stage, Mexico lost to
West Germany 0-0 (1-4
pens). They won the first championship game
Mexico was disqualified from the 1990 FIFA World Cup (and any other international competition) after using players over the age limit allowed by FIFA in the qualifying round for the Olympic Games in Seoul 1988. The punishment originally was only going to be applied to the Olympic team and not the World Cup team, but the penalty was applied to all Mexican national representatives of all sports for two years. This was a hard intake, as this was the golden time for the legendary striker
Hugo Sanchez, where in the next World Cup, he was just considered a "good" player, rather than a "legendary" one.
In the 1990s, after hiring coach
César Luis Menotti, Mexican football began experiencing greater international success. An important turning point was its participation in the
1993 Copa America, where they finished second in the tournament, losing to Argentina 2-1 in the final. Mexico went on to win its group on tiebreakers in the
1994 World Cup, emerging from the tournament's "
Group of death", composed of Mexico, Italy, Ireland, and Norway. However, Mexico eventually lost in the second round to
Bulgaria on penalty kicks.
Miguel Mejía Barón led this team into one of its most distinguished performances in a World Cup.
Since their second place finish in the
1993 Copa America, Mexico has been a regular participant in the South American tournament and has competed well. It earned third place in
1997,
1999 and
2007 and another second-place finish in
2001. Mexico has never failed to reach the quarter finals of the
Copa America and twice has had the leading scorer in the tournament (
Luis García in
1995 (sharing the title with Argentine striker
Gabriel Batistuta) and
Luis Hernández in 1997).
After its participation at King Fahd's Cup (which would eventually become the FIFA Confederation's Cup) and being coached again by
Bora Milutinović then eventually Manuel Lapuente, in a very good qualifying round for
France 1998, in which they came in first place in the CONCACAF side. At the World Cup, Mexico was placed in Group E, with the
Netherlands,
Korea Republic and
Belgium. Mexico started against Korea Republic losing 0-1 but came back to win 3-1. Belgium had started beating Mexico 2-0 but came back to tie 2-2. The third game against Netherlands ended in another 2-2 result which resulted in qualification to the Round of 16. In the next round, Mexico faced
Germany. Although having the lead Mexico did not manage to hold onto it and lost the game 2-1.
Mexico hosted and won the
1999 FIFA Confederations Cup. Mexico won its first official FIFA tournament trophy by beating Brazil with a final score of 4-3. Mexico's star,
Cuauhtémoc Blanco, shared the tournament's Golden Shoe award as top scorer with
Ronaldinho, he was also awarded the Silver Ball.
[edit]21st Century
After a tough qualifying campaign for the
2002 World Cup, Mexico reached the finals and was placed in Group G alongside Italy, Croatia, Ecuador. Mexico opened its participation with a 1-0 win over
Croatia. In the second match, Mexico earned a 2-1 win over
Ecuador with goals from
Jared Borgetti and
Gerardo Torrado. Mexico then achieved a 1-1 draw against
Italy thanks to a goal from Borgetti that was regarded as one of the best of the tournament. In the second round Mexico played continental rivals United States, losing 2-0.
Mexico co-hosted (with the U.S.) the Gold Cup in
2003, winning it after a 1-0 victory in Mexico City over a Brazilian squad which had eliminated the
United States in
Miami, Florida.
The parallel emergence of Mexico and the United States on the international stage has helped elevate the status of the
CONCACAF region, and has provided a natural rivalry that has benefited the development of both national teams.
The growth experienced by the Mexican national team since the early 1990s was matched by the increased competitiveness of its domestic league, the
Primera División de México. Due in large part to lucrative television contracts, Mexican football clubs are amongst the richest outside of Europe. The influx of high level foreign players, together with increased participation in international tournaments has helped compensate for the fact that, traditionally, relatively few Mexican players have sought opportunities in other countries.
Hugo Sánchez(
Atlético de Madrid, {[Sagebrush United red}] and
Real Madrid),
Luis García (
Atlético de Madrid and
Real Sociedad),
Cuauhtémoc Blanco(
Real Valladolid) have all found some success during their time in Europe.
- Additional information: 2006 FIFA World Cup - Group D

Mexican national team training in
Germany.
Mexico played a series of friendlies in the U.S. in preparation for the World Cup, seeking to maximize revenue by appealing to
Mexican Americans living in the U.S. .
Mexico won their opening match 3–1 against Iran, with two goals from
Omar Bravo and one by
Sinha. In their second match, Mexico played to a 0–0 draw against Angola. Mexico joined Portugal as a qualifier in the Round of 16, despite losing to the Portuguese 2–1. During the match,
Bravo missed a penalty.
In the second round, Mexico played against
Argentina. The Mexicans scored in the 5th minute with a goal by captain
Rafael Márquez assisted by
Pável Pardo. Four minutes later,
Hernán Crespo scored for Argentina to equalise. The score remained 1–1 after ninety minutes, and in extra time, a volley by
Maxi Rodríguezin the second period of extra time brought about a 2–1 win for Argentina.
After losing the final match of the CONCACAF Gold Cup 2007 1-2 against the
United States, Mexico successfully rebounded with a remarkable first-round participation at CONMEBOL Copa America 2007. Beginning by beating the recent champions Brazil 2-0 (goals from:
Nery Castillo 23' and
Ramón Morales 28') in their first match, they then went on to defeat Ecuador 2-1 (goals from:
Nery Castillo 21' and
Omar Bravo 79'). For their final match they tied 0-0 with
Chile. With those results Mexico came first in Group B with seven points.
In the quarterfinals, Mexico beat
Paraguay 6-0 but lost in the semi-finals 3-0 to Argentina. With this defeat, Mexico was left to fight for third place against
Uruguay, winning 3-1 and claiming the bronze trophy.